Congress is America’s legislative branch. It is a bicameral legislature, which means it consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Bills enter through the House and move through the Senate, they are checked by the Supreme Court and passed to the Executive branch – the President. In the case of impeachment, the house operates as an attorney would, the senate operates as a judge would.
Senate: The senate is comprised of people who were voted to serve at the federal level with the mind of their station and the heart of their country always in focus when making decisions.
- 100 Senators.
- 6-year terms.
- Equal representation for each state.
- Confirm judicial and executive branch appointments.
- Ratify treaties with a 2/3 majority.
House of Representatives:
- 435 Representatives.
- 2-year terms.
- Population-based representation.
- Initiate budget and revenue bills.
- Impeach federal officials.
Leadership:
- House Speaker: Leads the House.
- Senate Majority Leader: Leads the Senate’s majority party.
- Senate President Pro Tempore: Presides when VP is absent.
- Senate Vice President: Casts tie-breaking votes.
Powers:
- Make laws, raise revenue, and control spending.
- Declare war.
- Oversight of federal agencies.
- Impeachment authority.
- Propose amendments to the Constitution.
Sessions and Committees:
- Congress meets annually.
- Committees handle specific issues.
- Important committees: Ways and Means, Foreign Relations, and Judiciary.
Elections:
- House members elected every 2 years.
- Senate staggered elections every 2 years.
- Presidential elections every 4 years.
Filibuster:
- Senate tactic to delay or block bills.
- Requires 60 votes to end a filibuster.
Checks and Balances:
- Congress checks the President’s power.
- Can override vetoes with 2/3 majority.
- Senate confirms judicial and executive appointments.
Congress, as the legislative branch, holds significant power in the U.S. government. It consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives, each with distinct roles and responsibilities. Understanding its structure and functions is crucial for patriotic truth seekers aiming to grasp the fundamentals of American governance.
We aggregate the U.S. Congress here, on Truth Trench – Click Here
